姚远;陈骏;陆建军;章荣清;赵令浩;

• 1:南京大学地球科学与工程学院 内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室
• 2:南京地质矿产研究所
• 3:国家地质实验测试中心

摘要(Abstract)：

本文对荷花坪锡多金属矿,锡田锡钨多金属矿以及新田岭钨矿矽卡岩中的石榴子石样品分别进行了主量元素、微量元素及红外光谱测定。结果表明,3种矽卡岩中的石榴子石多数属于(铁铝榴石+镁铝榴石+锰铝榴石)<15%的钙铁-钙铝榴石系列。新田岭钨矿的石榴子石中钙铁榴石端员含量明显高于其他两个锡矿。此外,在荷花坪、新田岭矿区发现了与后期铅锌矿化有关的锰质石榴子石。在单矿物尺度上,荷花坪矿区石榴子石核部富集钙铝榴石,边部富集钙铁榴石,而锡田矿区石榴子石与之相反;新田岭矿区石榴子石具有相对均匀的核部而边部发育细密的振荡环带。在稀土配分模式上,荷花坪矿区石榴子石重稀土富集,轻稀土亏损,δEu负异常较弱;锡田矿区石榴子石稀土总量最高,轻重稀土无明显分异,δEu负异常较弱;新田岭矿区石榴子石轻重稀土分异极强,重稀土富集,轻稀土严重亏损,δEu具显著的正异常。3种石榴子石的红外漫反射光谱均显示有10种吸收峰,其中低频区的5种与石榴子石成分中的钙铁榴石含量直接相关,因而造成新田岭矿区石榴子石的吸收峰与另两矿区石榴子石相比显著向低频波段移动。通过对华南3类含钨锡矽卡岩中的石榴子石的研究,确认了石榴子石的形成与矽卡岩形成中热液体系的环境变化密切相关。微量元素分析与红外光谱技术作为近年来矽卡岩型石榴子石研究的热点,能够提供传统研究中所不能涉及的微观信息。

关键词(KeyWords)： 石榴子石;矽卡岩;钨锡;微量;红外光谱

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(编号:2012CB416702);; 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:41273053);; 中国地质调查局项目(编号:1212011085407)

作者(Authors): 姚远;陈骏;陆建军;章荣清;赵令浩;

DOI: 10.16461/j.cnki.1000-4734.2013.03.015

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